ESG是什么？环境、社会和公司治理又称为ESG（Environmental, Social and Governance），从环境、社会和公司治理三个维度评估企业经营的可持续性与对社会价值观念的影响。数字化转型网

一、ESG评价体系是什么？

ESG评价体系-数字化转型网

ESG评价体系是什么？什么是ESG评价体系？ ESG评价体系又称ESG评级（ESG Ratings），是由商业和非营利组织创建的，以评估企业的承诺、业绩、商业模式和结构如何与 可持续发展 目标相一致。它们首先被投资公司用来筛选或评估其各种基金和投资组合中的公司。求职者、客户和其他人在评估商业关系时也可以使用这些评级，而被评级的公司本身也可以更好地了解他们的优势、劣势、风险和机会。数字化转型网

二、ESG评价体系的工作流程包含哪几个部分？

ESG评价体系-数字化转型网

ESG评价体系的工作流程包含哪几个部分？

ESG评级的工作流程主要由三部分组成：一是数据采集和信息归纳，二是指标设置、评分评级和形成评级结果，三是将评级结果指数化，从而形成服务投资的产品。一家评级机构可能开展以上全流程工作，也可能仅参与其中部分工作。数字化转型网

因为ESG至今尚未有全球统一的定义和披露标准，各评级体系往往会基于全球报告倡议组织（GRI）、可持续发展会计准则委员会（SASB）等的ESG披露标准，根据MSCI或申万等行业分类选取不同的指标并构建方法论，形成评价体系。

ESG评价体系以环境（Environmental）、社会（Social）以及公司治理（Governance）三方面为核心，向下细分为三到四层具体指标进行评分。数字化转型网

本文为科普类文章，不作为选择建议或投资建议。

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翻译：

What is ESG? Environmental, Social and corporate Governance, also known as ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance), assesses the sustainability of business operations and their impact on social values from the three dimensions of environmental, social and corporate governance.

I. What is the ESG evaluation system?数字化转型网

What is the ESG evaluation System? What is the ESG evaluation System? ESG Ratings, also known as ESG Ratings, are created by business and non-profit organizations to assess how companies' commitments, performance, business models and structures align with the Sustainable Development Goals. They are first used by investment firms to screen or evaluate companies in their various funds and portfolios. Job seekers, clients, and others can also use these ratings when evaluating business relationships, while the rated companies themselves can better understand their strengths, weaknesses, risks, and opportunities.

2. Which parts does the workflow of the ESG evaluation system include?数字化转型网

What are the components of the ESG evaluation system workflow?

The workflow of ESG rating is mainly composed of three parts: first, data collection and information induction; second, indicator setting, scoring and rating and forming rating results; third, indexing rating results to form service investment products. A rating agency may carry out all of these processes, or it may participate in only part of them.数字化转型网

Because ESG has not yet had a globally unified definition and disclosure standards, the rating system is often based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), Sustainable development Accounting Standards Board (SASB) and other ESG disclosure standards, according to MSCI or Shenwan industry classification to select different indicators and build a methodology to form an evaluation system.

The ESG evaluation system focuses on three aspects: Environmental, Social and corporate Governance, and is subpided down into three or four layers of specific indicators for scoring.数字化转型网

This article is a popular science article and is not intended as selection advice or investment advice.

If you want to know more about ESG related information, science, knowledge, programs, reports, data, cases, etc., you can search China Digital Transformation network on Baidu. The digital transformation network contains digital-related information of various industries, including medicine, chemical industry, clothing industry, machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, electronic and mechanical industry, automobile, auto parts industry, furniture and household appliances, consumer goods, etc. If you are interested in digital, remember to check it out